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Polymorphisms in the C-type lectin genes cluster in chromosome 19 and predisposition to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) infection.

Identifieur interne : 003058 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003057; suivant : 003059

Polymorphisms in the C-type lectin genes cluster in chromosome 19 and predisposition to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) infection.

Auteurs : H. Li ; N L-S Tang ; P K-S Chan ; C-Y Wang ; D S-C Hui ; C. Luk ; R. Kwok ; W. Huang ; J J-Y Sung ; Q-P Kong ; Y-P Zhang

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18697825

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Polymorphisms of CLEC4M have been associated with predisposition for infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). DC-SIGNR, a C-type lectin encoded by CLEC4M, is a receptor for the virus. A variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) polymorphism in its neck region was recently associated with susceptibility to SARS infection. However, this association was controversial and was not supported by subsequent studies. Two explanations may account for this discrepancy: (1) there may be an unknown predisposition polymorphism located in the proximity which is linked to the VNTR; or (2) it was a spurious association due to unrecognised population structure in the VNTR.

DOI: 10.1136/jmg.2008.058966
PubMed: 18697825


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lectins, C-Type (genetics)</term>
<term>Minisatellite Repeats (genetics)</term>
<term>Multigene Family</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide (genetics)</term>
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<term>Famille multigénique</term>
<term>Génotype</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Lectines de type C (génétique)</term>
<term>Molécules d'adhérence cellulaire (génétique)</term>
<term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple (génétique)</term>
<term>Prédisposition génétique à une maladie</term>
<term>Récepteurs de surface cellulaire (génétique)</term>
<term>Répétitions minisatellites (génétique)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (ethnologie)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Polymorphisms of CLEC4M have been associated with predisposition for infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). DC-SIGNR, a C-type lectin encoded by CLEC4M, is a receptor for the virus. A variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) polymorphism in its neck region was recently associated with susceptibility to SARS infection. However, this association was controversial and was not supported by subsequent studies. Two explanations may account for this discrepancy: (1) there may be an unknown predisposition polymorphism located in the proximity which is linked to the VNTR; or (2) it was a spurious association due to unrecognised population structure in the VNTR.</div>
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